Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara), Ranakpur, Rajasthan
Photo: Ninara, CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons

Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara) Timings

Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara) is open 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM, daily.

Rishabhanatha (Adinath), the first Tirthankara of Jainism, represented by a 6-foot white marble chaumukha (four-faced) idol · Ranakpur, Rajasthan

Free entryMedium confidence
Darshan hours (as published)
7:00 AM - 7:00 PM (general complex hours)
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Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara), in Ranakpur in Rajasthan, honours Rishabhanatha (Adinath), the first Tirthankara of Jainism, represented by a 6-foot white marble chaumukha (four-faced) idol. It is also known as Ranakpur Temple, Chaumukha Temple, Adinath Temple.

Ranakpur is regarded as one of the most important Jain pilgrimage sites in India and forms part of the Gorwad Panch Tirth group of shrines alongside Muchhal Mahavir, Narlai, Nadol and Varkana. It is especially noted among Svetambara Jains and is widely considered one of the finest examples of Jain temple architecture in the country. The temple's construction was initiated by Dhanna Shah, a Jain merchant from Ghanerao, after a vision of a celestial vehicle, with support from the Mewar ruler Rana Kumbha.

Rajasthan carries a distinct temple identity of its own: Desert-state temples of devotion and marble artistry, from the rare Brahma shrine at Pushkar to the haveli worship of Shrinathji and the lace-like Jain carvings of Dilwara.

Darshan hours and daily worship

SessionTiming (as published)
Morning7:00 AM - 7:00 PM (general complex hours)

Non-Jain visitors are typically permitted inside the main temple only from around 12:00 PM to 5:00 PM; the temple may close to tourists during Jain worship hours outside this window. Confirm current visitor hours before travelling, as they can vary.

History and architecture

Built or establishedConstruction began around 1389 CE (some sources place the start at 1436 CE) under the patronage of Rana Kumbha; the temple was completed and consecrated around 1496 CE

Architecture

A landmark of Maru-Gurjara architecture, built in white marble across roughly 48,000 square feet with 1,444 individually carved pillars (no two identical), 29 halls, 80 domes, and five shikharas. The design is said to have been inspired by a vision of a celestial vehicle (Nalini-Gulma Vimana), with four entrances leading to the central chaumukha sanctum.

History

The temple's construction was initiated by Dhanna Shah, a Jain merchant from Ghanerao, after a vision of a celestial vehicle, with support from the Mewar ruler Rana Kumbha. Building work, led by architect Deepa (Depaka) of Mundara, took several decades and is generally dated from the late 1380s or 1430s through to consecration around 1496 CE.

Planning your visit

Entry feeFree for Indian visitors; foreign tourists pay a nominal entry charge, with an additional fee (commercial camera use) for photography inside the complex. Mobile phone photography is generally allowed at no extra cost, but flash and photography inside the main sanctum are restricted.
Dress codeModest clothing covering shoulders and knees is required. Leather items such as belts, wallets and shoes are not permitted inside; footwear must be removed before entering, and the temple offers long trousers to visitors who need them.
Best time to visitOctober to March for cooler weather; morning hours are recommended for the best natural light on the marble carvings, and visits should be timed around the non-Jain visitor window of roughly 12:00 PM to 5:00 PM.
NearbyKumbhalgarh Fort (a UNESCO World Heritage Site, about 35 km away), Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary, the adjacent Surya Narayan (Sun) Temple, and Muchhal Mahavir Temple.

How to reach

Nearest railway station is Falna, about 35 km away. Nearest airport is Maharana Pratap Airport in Udaipur, roughly 90 km away by road.

Where this information comes from

Confidence: Medium. Architecture and history are well corroborated by Wikipedia; exact non-Jain visiting-hour windows, precise fee amounts, and an official temple/trust website could not be confidently confirmed from an authoritative primary source, so specific rupee figures were left out and general fee/hours guidance is sourced from third-party travel guides.

Frequently asked questions about Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara)

What is the timing of Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara)?

Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara) is open 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM, daily. Non-Jain visitors are typically permitted inside the main temple only from around 12:00 PM to 5:00 PM; the temple may close to tourists during Jain worship hours outside this window. Confirm current visitor hours before travelling, as they can vary.

What are the darshan (visiting) hours at Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara)?

As published, morning darshan runs 7:00 AM - 7:00 PM (general complex hours). Non-Jain visitors are typically permitted inside the main temple only from around 12:00 PM to 5:00 PM; the temple may close to tourists during Jain worship hours outside this window. Confirm current visitor hours before travelling, as they can vary.

Is there an entry fee at Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara)?

Free for Indian visitors; foreign tourists pay a nominal entry charge, with an additional fee (commercial camera use) for photography inside the complex. Mobile phone photography is generally allowed at no extra cost, but flash and photography inside the main sanctum are restricted.

What is the dress code at Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara)?

Modest clothing covering shoulders and knees is required. Leather items such as belts, wallets and shoes are not permitted inside; footwear must be removed before entering, and the temple offers long trousers to visitors who need them.

What is the best time to visit Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara)?

October to March for cooler weather; morning hours are recommended for the best natural light on the marble carvings, and visits should be timed around the non-Jain visitor window of roughly 12:00 PM to 5:00 PM.

How do I reach Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara)?

Nearest railway station is Falna, about 35 km away. Nearest airport is Maharana Pratap Airport in Udaipur, roughly 90 km away by road.

Who is the presiding deity at Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara)?

Rishabhanatha (Adinath), the first Tirthankara of Jainism, represented by a 6-foot white marble chaumukha (four-faced) idol

What is the history of Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara)?

The temple's construction was initiated by Dhanna Shah, a Jain merchant from Ghanerao, after a vision of a celestial vehicle, with support from the Mewar ruler Rana Kumbha.

What else is worth seeing near Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara)?

Kumbhalgarh Fort (a UNESCO World Heritage Site, about 35 km away), Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary, the adjacent Surya Narayan (Sun) Temple, and Muchhal Mahavir Temple.

How reliable is the information on this Ranakpur Jain Temple (Chaturmukha Dharana Vihara) page?

This listing's confidence is rated medium. Architecture and history are well corroborated by Wikipedia; exact non-Jain visiting-hour windows, precise fee amounts, and an official temple/trust website could not be confidently confirmed from an authoritative primary source, so specific rupee figures were left out and general fee/hours guidance is sourced from third-party travel guides.