In Pahalgam (Amarnath), Jammu & Kashmir, Amarnath Cave Temple honours Lord Shiva, worshipped as a naturally-formed ice lingam (Shivling); the cave is also revered as the Mahamaya Shakti Peeth. It is also known as Amarnath Ji, Baba Amarnath, Amarnath Gufa.
One of the holiest Shiva shrines in India, famed for its naturally-forming ice lingam and the annual Amarnath Yatra, a demanding high-altitude Himalayan pilgrimage. The Amarnath cave is one of the most sacred shrines of Shiva, and the cave itself is revered as the Mahamaya Shakti Pitha, one of the 51 Shakti Pithas marking where a part of the goddess Sati is believed to have fallen.
Jammu & Kashmir carries a distinct temple identity of its own: Home of two of India's greatest Himalayan pilgrimages, the cave shrine of Mata Vaishno Devi at Katra and the ice-lingam of Amarnath high in the Kashmir mountains.
Darshan hours and daily worship
Published sources do not give a single clean daily window for this temple; see the notes below for what is documented.
The shrine is open only during the annual Amarnath Yatra season (roughly July-August, in the month of Shravan, culminating around Raksha Bandhan/Shravan Purnima). Access and timings are controlled by the Shri Amarnathji Shrine Board (SASB); registration is mandatory and helicopter operations and helipads are regulated to protect the ice lingam.
Poojas and daily rituals
Rituals during the yatra season, administered by the Shri Amarnathji Shrine Board.
Festivals and special-day timings
Regular darshan hours are usually extended, or set aside entirely, on these dates.
| Festival | Period | What happens |
|---|---|---|
| Amarnath Yatra | July-August (Shravan) | The annual pilgrimage to the cave, culminating around Shravan Purnima (Raksha Bandhan), when the ice lingam is typically at its fullest. |
History and architecture
Architecture
A natural limestone-and-gypsum cave about 40 m (130 ft) tall, set at an altitude of 3,888 m (12,756 ft) on the Amarnath mountain in the Himalayas. The object of worship is a stalagmite ice lingam formed by water freezing drop by drop from the cave roof, regarded as a manifestation of Shiva; two smaller ice formations represent Parvati and Ganesha.
History
The Amarnath cave is one of the most sacred shrines of Shiva, and the cave itself is revered as the Mahamaya Shakti Pitha, one of the 51 Shakti Pithas marking where a part of the goddess Sati is believed to have fallen. By tradition it is the cave where Shiva revealed the secret of immortality to Parvati. The ice lingam waxes from around May to August as Himalayan snow melts and water seeps into the cave, and then gradually wanes; devotees believe it grows and shrinks with the phases of the moon.
Planning your visit
How to reach
The cave is in the Anantnag district, about 141 km from Srinagar. Pilgrims trek from base camps, the traditional longer route from Pahalgam (via Chandanwari, Sheshnag and Panchtarni) and the shorter, steeper route from Baltal. Nearest airport and railhead are at Srinagar; helicopter services to Panchtarni operate during the yatra. Routes open only during the yatra season under SASB regulation.
Where this information comes from
Confidence: High. Core facts (altitude 3,888 m, ice lingam waxing May-Aug and with the moon, Mahamaya Shakti Pith, Shravan yatra, SASB control, 141 km from Srinagar) are well documented; exact daily timings do not apply as access is seasonal and yatra dates change each year, which is a real characteristic of the shrine rather than a data gap. The mandatory-registration process (CHC requirement, advance registration via designated banks from mid-April, group/NRI procedures) and the existence of government-notified service rates were confirmed directly on the Shrine Board's own official website (jksasb.nic.in), verified live in September 2026. No fixed daily darshan clock times are published by SASB, consistent with the shrine's seasonal, weather-dependent access, so none is recorded rather than guessed.
